cerium chloride
Cerium trichloride
CAS: 7790-86-5;11098-86-5
Molecular Formula: CeCl3
cerium chloride - Names and Identifiers
| Name | Cerium trichloride |
| Synonyms | cerium chloride Cerium trichloride CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE Cerium(III) chloride Cerium (III) chloride Cerium(III) trichloride Ceramics-Aeium(Iii) Chloride Cerium Chloride (Mohrs Salt) Cerium(III)Chloride Anhydrous Cerium(III) chloride, anhydrous, pure |
| CAS | 7790-86-5 11098-86-5 |
| EINECS | 232-227-8 |
| InChI | InChI=1/Ce.3ClH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3 |
| InChIKey | VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K |
cerium chloride - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | CeCl3 |
| Molar Mass | 246.48 |
| Density | 3.97g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
| Melting Point | 848°C(lit.) |
| Boling Point | 1727 °C |
| Flash Point | 1727°C |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water, ethanol, acids and acetone. |
| Solubility | Soluble in water, acetone and acid. |
| Appearance | Colorless bulk crystal or powder |
| Specific Gravity | 3.92 |
| Color | White to Pale Gray |
| Merck | 14,1997 |
| Storage Condition | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
| Stability | Stable. Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents. |
| Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
| MDL | MFCD00010929 |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | Colorless block crystal. |
| Use | Used as a raw material for the production of cerium metal and other cerium compounds |
cerium chloride - Risk and Safety
| Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
| Risk Codes | 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
| Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. |
| UN IDs | UN 3260 8 / PGIII |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | FK5075000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 28461090 |
| Toxicity | LD50 in mice, guinea pigs (mg/kg): 352, 110 i.p. (Graca) |
cerium chloride - Upstream Downstream Industry
| Raw Materials | Rare earth chlorides |
cerium chloride - Nature
Open Data Verified Data
colorless block crystal. The relative density was 3. 92. Melting point 848 °c. Boiling point 1727 °c. Soluble in water, acetone and acid. Deliquescence.
Last Update：2024-01-02 23:10:35
cerium chloride - Preparation Method
Open Data Verified Data
Rare Earth ammonium double salt method: using rare earth ammonium sulfate double salt as raw material, the sodium hydroxide is converted into rare earth hydroxide, and then the air is oxidized to tetravalent cerium, and the cerium is enriched by dilute hydrochloric acid leaching, after dissolution, extraction and crystallization, cerium chloride was obtained.
Last Update：2022-01-01 11:04:53
cerium chloride - Use
Open Data Verified Data
used as petroleum catalyst, cerium salt raw material. It is also used to make metal cerium, etc.
Last Update：2022-01-01 11:04:52
cerium chloride - Safety
Open Data Verified Data
packed in two-layer polyethylene plastic bags, with an iron barrel. 200kg net weight of each bag. Should be stored in a ventilated, dry warehouse. This product is easy to absorb moisture, storage and transportation process should prevent package breakage, keep dry. Toxicity and protection: see cerium oxide products.
Last Update：2022-01-01 11:04:53
cerium chloride - Reference Information
| EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
| Use | used as a raw material for the production of cerium metal and other cerium compounds |
| category | toxic substances |
| toxicity grade | poisoning |
| Acute toxicity | oral-rat LD50: 2111 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 5277 mg/kg |
| flammability hazard characteristics | toxic chloride fumes from thermal decomposition |
| storage and transportation characteristics | low temperature ventilation and drying |
| fire extinguishing agent | water, carbon dioxide, foam, dry powder |
Last Update：2024-04-10 22:29:15
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View History
Raw Materials for cerium chloride